Koi Fish Tattoo Meaning

    The koi is one of the great subjects of Japanese tattooing. Its meaning comes from a single legend: a fish that swims against the current until it becomes a dragon.

    The legend of the Dragon Gate

    According to an old Chinese legend, koi swam up the Yellow River, and the few that managed to leap the waterfall at the Dragon Gate were transformed into dragons. The story made the koi a symbol of perseverance, ambition and reward for struggle.

    Upstream or downstream

    In Japanese tattoo tradition the direction of the fish matters. A koi swimming upstream is still fighting — the struggle is ongoing. A koi swimming downstream has reached its goal and stands for a battle already won.

    Koi and dragon

    A koi turning into a dragon, or a koi paired with a dragon, shows the end of the story: transformation, success and a new level of strength.

    Luck, love and family

    In Japan and China koi are also symbols of good fortune and prosperity. Two koi together stand for love and partnership; koi are flown as streamers on Children's Day in Japan as a wish for children to grow strong.

    Koi in black and grey

    In color the koi's meaning is often tied to its shade. In black and grey the fish is read through its scales, its flowing fins and the water and waves around it. Koi follow the body naturally and are a classic subject for the forearm, the calf, the thigh, the sleeve and the back.

    Koi fish Tattoo Questions

    What does a koi fish tattoo symbolize?

    Perseverance and strength through struggle, as well as luck and prosperity.

    What does a koi swimming upstream mean?

    A struggle that is still going on; a koi swimming downstream stands for a goal already reached.

    What does a koi and dragon tattoo mean?

    Transformation and success after struggle, from the legend of the koi that leaps the Dragon Gate and becomes a dragon.

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